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  1. Festivals
  2. /
  3. Nirjala Ekadashi

Nirjala Ekadashi

निर्जला एकादशी · નિર્જળા એકાદશી

Next date

14 June 2027

Monday · Shukla Ekadashi

Tithi begins02:12 AM
Tithi ends02:08 AM · 15 Jun
Full panchang for this day

About

The strictest Ekadashi, observed without even water. Equal merit of all 24 Ekadashis combined. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu.

Falls on
Jyeshtha Shukla Ekadashi, May or June, the peak of the heat.
Also called
Bhimseni Ekadashi, Bhima Ekadashi, Pandava Ekadashi, Nirjala Agiyaras

The story

Bhima, alone among the Pandavas, could not bear to fast. His appetite was legendary. He asked Vyasa for a way to gain the merit of all twenty-four Ekadashis without keeping them all. Vyasa gave him this one, on condition it be kept absolutely: no food and no water. Bhima kept it and collapsed at the end, which is why it carries his name.

How it is observed

A complete fast from sunrise until the Dwadashi parana next morning, without water. Water is instead given away, pyaus and water stalls are set up, earthen pots, fans, umbrellas and slippers donated. Vishnu is worshipped.

Food

Nothing during the fast. Parana is broken with water, then simple sattvik food, usually fruit, then khichdi.

Regional variation

Widely kept across North and West India; less prominent in the south, where the Ekadashi calendar is followed but this one isn't singled out as strongly.

Common questions

Can you really not drink water during Nirjala Ekadashi?
That's the whole point of it, nirjala means "without water," and it falls in Jyeshtha, the hottest month of the year, which is deliberate. The belief is that keeping this one properly earns the merit of all twenty-four Ekadashis. Many people who can't manage the full form keep it partially and that's widely accepted. If you have any health condition, treat this as tradition rather than an obligation.

2026

  • Jun25ThuThursdayShukla EkadashiTithi begins06:13 PM · 24 JunTithi ends08:10 PM

2027

  • Jun14MonMondayNextShukla EkadashiTithi begins02:12 AMTithi ends02:08 AM · 15 Jun