Sarva PanchangSarva Panchang
Pradosh Vrat

Bhauma Pradosh

Also called: Mangal Pradosh, Bhaum Pradosham

Bhauma Pradosh occurs when Trayodashi falls on Tuesday, ruled by Bhauma (Mars). In classical astrology, Mars governs vitality, land, and debt. Observing this fast is traditionally associated with relief from debts (rina mukti), protection from chronic ailments, and cultivating courage.

Key facts

Paksha
Both Shukla Paksha and Krishna Paksha
Lunar month
Occurs throughout all lunar months
Observed on
Trayodashi falling on a Tuesday (Mangalwar)
Deities
Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, Mangala (Mars), Lord Kartikeya

The story

Popular vrata-kathas tell of a pious merchant burdened by overwhelming debts and financial crises. Seeking spiritual solace, he observed Bhauma Pradosh with sincere austerity. Through Shiva's grace, his business revived and he cleared his debts, emphasizing that devotion and honest effort overcome worldly stagnation.

Practices

  • Offering red flowers and lighting a sesame or mustard oil lamp during Pradosha Kaal
  • Recitation of the Shiva Tandava Stotram and Rina Mukteshwara Stotram
  • Charity of red lentils (masoor dal) or jaggery to the needy

Regional variations

  • In Tamil Nadu, special prayers are offered simultaneously to Lord Murugan and Shiva

Common questions

Why is Bhauma Pradosh associated with debt relief?
Tuesday is ruled by Mars, associated in Jyotish with debts and vitality. Worshipping Shiva on this day is traditionally believed to assist in overcoming financial encumbrances.

Types of Pradosh Vrat