Chaitra Purnima
Also called: Chaitri Purnima, Hanuman Jayanti (North/West India)
Chaitra Purnima is the first full moon of the Hindu lunar year. In North and Western India, it is celebrated as Hanuman Jayanti, commemorating the appearance of Lord Hanuman, the embodiment of selfless service, devotion, and strength. It falls under the bright Chitra Nakshatra.
Key facts
- Paksha
- Shukla Paksha
- Lunar month
- Chaitra
- Deities
- Lord Hanuman, Lord Satyanarayana, Chandra Dev
The story
Valmiki Ramayana and Shiva Purana recount the birth of Hanuman to Mata Anjana and Kesari by the grace of Vayu Dev and Lord Shiva. Devotees commemorate his fearless devotion to Lord Rama and his role in upholding Dharma.
Practices
- Recitation of the Hanuman Chalisa, Sundarkand, and Bajrang Baan
- Offering sindoor (vermilion paste), jasmine oil, and laddoo prasad at Hanuman temples
- Charity of food and clothing to seekers and the needy
Regional variations
- Observed as Hanuman Jayanti in Maharashtra, Gujarat, and North India; southern states celebrate Hanuman Jayanti on alternate calendar dates (such as Margazhi or Vaishakha)
Common questions
- Why is Hanuman Jayanti celebrated on Chaitra Purnima?
- According to North Indian tradition, Lord Hanuman manifested on the full moon day of Chaitra under Chitra Nakshatra.